Originating from Switzerland, the Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a herding breed classified as the smallest among the Sennenhunds, also known as Swiss Cattle breeds. With an innate love for work, they thrive when given tasks, but they also excel as an excellent companion for those who comprehend their needs.
History Of The Entlebucher Mountain Dog
The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest of the four Swiss Cattle breeds, which also include the Appenzeller, the Bernese Mountain Dog, and the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog. It is registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC), the Canadian Kennel Club, the Federation Cynologique Internationale, and the United Kennel Club (UKC).
Breed Origin
Identifying the breed origin of the Entlebucher Mountain Dog can prove to be a challenge. The exact timeframe of the creation of Sennenhunds is unknown, but they are believed to be ancient canines, with some experts speculating that they existed prior to the Roman Empire. Throughout the Middle Ages in Switzerland, these dogs were popular among farmers due to their herding abilities, despite their size and cost. This resulted in breeding various types of dogs capable of performing different tasks, ultimately leading to the development of various Sennenhund breeds.
As the 19th century came to a close, the Sennenhunds were becoming more scarce. However, Professor Albert Heim took action to preserve these dogs, consisting of three breeds: the Bernese Mountain Dog, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, and the Appenzeller Mountain Dog.
In 1913, the Entlebucher Mountain Dog became a recognized Sennenhund breed, but its distribution was initially confined to Switzerland and Germany. However, in the late 1980s, they were brought to Canada and, subsequently, granted recognition by the Canadian Kennel Club before gaining recognition in the United States.
Characteristics Of The Entlebucher
Despite an increase in the global population of Entlebucher Mountain Dogs, these breeds remain uncommon and challenging to locate. If purchasing from a breeder, there is a possibility of being added to a waitlist. It is crucial to always purchase from a trustworthy breeder.
Appearance
The Entlebucher Sennenhund, which is part of the Sennenhund family, is the smallest in size. Typically, these dogs have a height range of 16 to 20 inches and can weigh anywhere from 45 to 65 pounds. In general, males tend to be bigger than females in terms of both height and weight.
When it comes to their appearance, these dogs of medium size are not very similar to Mastiffs. In fact, they tend to look more like Pinschers than typical Molossers. Despite their sturdy and powerful build, they should not appear to be too stocky. These dogs have a muzzle that is shorter than the rest of their skull and ears that hang closely to the sides of their heads. Additionally, their eyes must always be almond-shaped and brown.
Coat
The Entlebucher Mountain Dog possesses a double-layered coat, comprising a short and compact undercoat, and a glossy topcoat. These dogs moult their fur, therefore, regular brushing is crucial to curtail shedding. Individuals with allergies should avoid these dogs. Further information about grooming will be discussed later.
Color
According to the Entlebucher Cattle Dog breed standard, the dogs must have a tricolor coat comprising of tan, black, and white with evenly distributed markings. Although rare, some Entlebucher Mountain Dogs may only have two colors which may result in a deduction in a show competition, however, they are still great companions.
Temperament
The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is an affectionate and faithful dog that craves constant companionship and dislikes being left alone. If left by itself, this dog may become anxious and exhibit undesirable conduct. However, this breed is also autonomous and does not like to be held all the time, but prefers to stay near its owner.
These dogs are exceptionally faithful and perceive protecting you as their responsibility, hence they are excellent guard dogs and watchdogs. They remain vigilant at all times and will signal any unusual activity by barking. Nonetheless, they are not hostile, and with proper training and socializing, they can get along with anyone.
The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a highly intelligent breed, quick to learn and easily trained. They excel in agility and other dog sports. While some individuals may display stubborn behavior, with perseverance from their handler, they are capable of learning anything.
Lifespan
On average, Entlebucher Mountain Dogs have a relatively lengthy lifespan, commonly reaching between 12 and 15 years.
Known Health Issues
Although the Entlebucher Mountain Dog is generally healthy, there are some health issues that they may be susceptible to. These concerns are listed below.
- Cataracts — you might suspect your dog has cataracts if they are constantly bumping into furniture. Cataracts can be corrected with surgery.
- Glaucoma — this is when pressure in the eye is abnormally high and the eye is constantly producing and draining fluid.
- Hip Dysplasia — this is when the thighbone doesn’t fit snugly into the hip joint. Some dogs show pain and lameness on one or both rear legs, but you may not notice any signs of discomfort in a dog with hip dysplasia.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) — this is an eye disorder that eventually causes blindness from the loss of photoreceptors at the back of the eye. - Obesity — monitoring your dog’s meals and making sure they get enough exercise will help to prevent obesity.
Ensuring your dog receives regular checkups from a veterinarian and monitoring their health will enable you to detect any problems early on, preventing them from becoming irreparable.
It is important to purchase a dog from a reliable breeder as it significantly lessens the probability that your pet will encounter any health problems. Renowned breeders carry out health evaluations on both the mother and father dogs and refrain from breeding if there is a possibility of transmitting any major health concerns to their offspring.
Daily Life
Having gained comprehensive knowledge regarding the qualities and features of the Entlebucher Mountain Dog, it is imperative to examine the experience of living with this dog on a daily basis. Our coverage will consist of their dietary habits and regime, exercise needs, and grooming necessities.
Food And Diet
To ensure the Entlebucher Mountain Dog is properly fed, it is important to consider their weight, age, and level of activity when determining their food intake. Consult the packaging of the dog food brand to determine the appropriate amount to feed them based on these factors.
When selecting a food for your Entlebucher Mountain Dog, aim to find one that satisfies all their nutritional needs. Opt for a dog food designed for high-energy breeds to ensure that they are consuming the appropriate calorie count.
BONUS: Best Dog Toys, According to the Experts: Our Dogs
For those who adore dogs, National Pet Day is a common occurrence. However, on April 11th, this official holiday will be celebrated, which provides us with yet another reason to spoil our beloved furry companions with treats and playthings. The options for dog toys appear to be never-ending, ranging from frisbees and balls to food-centered gadgets, puzzles, and squeakers. Nevertheless, any dog owner will confirm that toys can either be a hit or a miss. It is possible that your pet exhibits no attention towards it, or worse, they tear it apart after only a few minutes of chewing or tugging. Consequently, how does one locate the finest dog toys that will result in hours of entertainment and activity?
We gathered input from CNET’s dog owners and compiled a list of their dogs’ favorite toys that have withstood tough play, extensive chewing, and have provided hours of amusement each day. Even the highly sought-after Chuckit received three votes. Although it may be difficult to locate an unbreakable dog toy, these items have proven to be up to the challenge.
Here, you’ll discover a diverse selection of dog toys that cater to the distinct peculiarities and choices of each canine. Whether your pooch is big or small, has a penchant for chewing or tugging, there are plenty of options on this list that will excite them. These are the top-rated dog toys that our own furry companions adore.
Best dog toys
Outward Hound Dog Tornado Puzzle
You would go to great lengths to occupy your dog who craves attention frequently. Utilize this puzzle toy for exactly that purpose. The toy features three revolving plates to hide snacks, compelling your canine to exert effort to earn their treat.
Wild Knots Bears Durable Dog Toy
This toy is long-lasting and includes various features that can keep a dog entertained for an indefinite period. It contains a rope and a couple of squeakers to capture and maintain their focus, and it often transforms into the preferred cuddle toy of my dog.
Kong Extreme Dog Toy
Dogs with a strong affinity for food may resort to chewing on household items such as the living room rug when bored. Thus, it is recommended to provide them with chew toys such as Kongs especially before leaving them alone for an extended period.
Fluff and Tuff Ball
While certain stuffed animals are prone to tearing apart in mere minutes, the Fluff and Tuff ball remains intact for several weeks, with no evidence of any loose strings or threads.
Outward Hound Dog Hide N’ Slide Puzzle
This entertaining puzzle combines food and playthings to provide infinite amusement. It can be utilized when it’s impossible to take your canine on a lengthy walk in the evening. Although the shifting plastic components make it appear complicated, setting it up is actually easy. All you have to do is stash your preferred treats or kibble in the concealed compartments, conceal it with the plastic flap, slide the latch over to secure the door, and you’re done.
FAQs
Do dogs really need toys?
Toys may not always be given enough importance in a dog’s life, yet they are crucial for their overall welfare and for ensuring your own tranquility. Keeping a dog mentally stimulated and fatigued will prevent them from getting involved in unwanted mischief. Moreover, toys can be beneficial in changing negative behaviors, keeping them intellectually engaged, wearing them out, and befittingly channeling the tendencies of canines that tend to gnaw destructively.
What kind of toys do dogs love the most?
To ensure that you choose the right toys for your furry friend, it’s important to recognize their distinct personalities and activity levels. Typically, dog toys can be classified into three main groups:
- Active toys: Balls and frisbees, as well as ropes and woven toys for tugging, are great for interactive play and getting your dog their much-needed exercise. If your dog is very active, such toys can also be used as training motivators.
- Enrichment toys: These toys keep your dog occupied and mentally stimulated. They can range from puzzles and treat-dispensing toys to a durable, rubber toy that you stuff with treats like the Kong. By working to get at the treats, your dog is trying to “solve a problem,” which stimulates their brain and gives them something to do. These kinds of toys are designed to keep your dog engaged when you’re busy with something else or not able to with them.
- Comfort toys: Did you have a favorite stuffy or doll when you were a child? Dogs aren’t all that different and can get just as much comfort out of carrying around a favorite toy. Anxious dogs in particular might benefit from having a stuffed companion. Just be careful since some dogs are aggressive chewers and shouldn’t be given soft toys. And avoid stuffies with squeakers, which can be easily removed and swallowed.
What are the best dog toys for chewers?
Although chewing is a common characteristic of dogs, providing appropriate alternatives is essential if your dog has a habit of chewing inappropriate items. It is widely understood that cooked bones should be avoided at all costs since they can easily splinter, break, and cause obstructions in your dog’s throat or intestines. The most reliable choice is something that is easy to digest and commercially available, such as Greenies, or better yet, a hard rubber chew toy such as a Nylabone or Kong. As always, seek your veterinarian’s advice for the most secure choices for your dog.
